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<b>[推荐]雅思作文Task1写作技巧(Kevin整理版)</b><div style="PADDING-RIGHT: 0px; MARGIN-TOP: 10px; FONT-SIZE: 10.5pt; OVERFLOW-X: hidden; WIDTH: 97%; WORD-BREAK: break-all; TEXT-INDENT: 24px; LINE-HEIGHT: normal; HEIGHT: 200px; WORD-WRAP: break-word;"><p></p><hr noshade="true" size="1"/><font color="#808080">以下内容只有<b>回复</b>后才可以浏览</font><br/><p></p><p>此贴来源于 互流澳洲论坛:<a href="http://www.56au.com/bbs/" target="_blank">http://www.56au.com/bbs/</a></p><p><strong>一、图形种类及概述法:</strong><font face="宋体">
<br/></font><font face="宋体">数据图表:a data graph/chart/diagram/illustration/table 饼图:pie chart 表格图:table直方图或柱形图:bar chart / histogram 趋势曲线图:</font><font face="宋体">line chart / curve diagram <br/>流程图或过程图:flow chart / sequence diagram 程序图:</font><font face="宋体">processing/procedures diagram<br/>圆柱图:column chart <br/></font></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">描述:show/describe/illustrate/apparent/reveal/represent/demonstrate/indicate/depict <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p>以下是一些较常用的描述用法<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>The table/chart diagram/graph shows (that) <br/>According to the table/chart diagram/graph <br/>As (is) shown in the table/chart diagram/graph <br/>As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures, <br/>figures/statistics shows (that)... <br/>It can be seen from the figures/statistics <br/>We can see from the figures/statistics <br/>It is clear from the figures/statistics <br/>It is apparent from the figures/statistics <br/>table/chart/diagram/graph figures (that) ... <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><strong>二、data的具体表达法</strong><font face="宋体">
</font><br/><font face="宋体">增加:</font><font face="宋体">increase / raise / rise / go up / grow/ jump/ ascend <br/>减少:</font><font face="宋体">decrease / grow down / drop / fall/decline/reduce/ descend <br/>波动:</font><font face="宋体">fluctuate / rebound / undulate / wave ... <br/>稳定:remain stable(steady) / stabilize / level off ... <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">最常用的两种表达法: </font><br/><font face="宋体">1. Verb+Adverb form <br/>The number of XXX <br/>+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuate... <br/>+insignificantly/significantly/slightly/suddenly/rapidly/dramatically/sharply/steeply/steadily/gradually/slowly... <br/>+from (</font><font face="宋体">第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">2. Adjective+Noun form <br/>There was a (very) sudden/rapid/dramatic/significant/sharp/steep/steady/gradual/slow/slight <br/>+increase/jump/rise/decrease/drop/fall/fluctuation </font><font face="宋体">(注意:上述很多词不可用于修饰fluctuation)</font><font face="宋体">
<br/>+in the number of XXX from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><br/><b>描述稳定的</b><b>data</b><font face="宋体">:</font><font face="宋体">
<br/>The number of XXX remained steady/stable from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间</font><font face="宋体">) <br/>The number of XXX stayed the same from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间</font><font face="宋体">) <br/>There was little change / hardly any change / no change in the number of XXX from from (第一时间) to (第二时间) / between (第一时间) and (第二时间) <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><b>描述不同状态的</b><b>data</b><font face="宋体">
<br/>Noun form: <br/>steady drop / sharp rise peak / dramatic fall / sharp drop <br/>Verbal form: <br/>(to) bottom out / (to) reach the bottom / (to) increase gradually / (to) reach a plateau / (to) remain steady <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">描述the highest point以及</font><font face="宋体">the lowest point <br/></font><b>高点极值:</b><b>
</b><br/><font face="宋体">The monthly profit / The figures / The situation ... <br/>+peaked in (</font><font face="宋体">月份/年) <准确时间点用at XXX> at XXX% / XXX(极点</font><font face="宋体">data) <br/>或者reached a peak / a high point at XXX% / XXX(极点</font><font face="宋体">data) <br/></font><b>低点极值: </b><br/><font face="宋体">XXX bottomed out / reached <br/>+rock / the bottom / a low point <br/></font><font face="宋体">或者hit a trough <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">此外,在描述过程中还有很多的conjunctional words/sentences,最常用的固定搭配如下:</font><font face="宋体">
<br/>并列: as well as(句首/中), also, as well(句尾</font><font face="宋体">), either, neither, too, moreover, furthermore, in addition, additionally, besides, what's more, apart from ... <br/>举例:</font><font face="宋体"> for example, for instance, to illustrate, as an illustration, in particular, particularly, especially <br/>事实:</font><font face="宋体"> as a matter of fact, in fact, actually, as long as, so long as ... <br/>雷同/近似:similarly, likewise(句首/尾</font><font face="宋体">), at the same time, equally ... <br/>转折: however, whereas, nevertheless, nonetheless, though, although, even though, while, yet, on the contrary, contrarily, in contrast, conversely, on the other hand, unlikely, in stead (of), in spite of, despite of ... <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p>原因与结果<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>1. cause-suggestion (</font>几乎不常用<font face="Times New Roman">) <br/>since / now that ...; I hope that... <br/>because of/on account of/owing to/thanks to + (doing) sth, I hope that... <br/>2. cause-effect (</font>较常用<font face="Times New Roman">) <br/>XXX lead to / bring about / result in/ account for ... <br/>(</font>一个句子<font face="Times New Roman">), therefore / thus / hence / as a result / consequently / (and) so ... <br/>3. effect-cause (</font>较常用<font face="Times New Roman">) <br/>XXX be caused by / result from / be the result of / be the effect of / be the consequence of ... <br/>(</font>一个句子<font face="Times New Roman">), because ... <br/>it is adj. that ... <br/>it is unimaginable that ... <br/>it is undeniable that ... <br/>it is interesting to discover that ... <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p></p><p>变化程度:<font face="Times New Roman">sudden/suddenly </font>突然的,意外的<font face="Times New Roman"> rapid/rapidly </font>迅速的,飞快的,险峻的<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>dramatic/dramatically </font>戏剧性的,生动的<font face="Times New Roman"> significant/significantly </font>有意义的,重大的,重要的<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>sharp/sharply </font>锐利的,明显的,急剧的<font face="Times New Roman"> steep/steeply </font>急剧升降的<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>steady/steadily </font>稳固的,坚定不移的<font face="Times New Roman"> gradual/gradually </font>渐进的,逐渐的<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>slow/slowly </font>缓慢的,不活跃的<font face="Times New Roman"> slight/slightly</font>轻微的、略微地<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>stable/stably </font>稳定的 </p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p></p><p>其它在描述中的常用到的词<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>significant changes </font>图中一些较大变化<font face="Times New Roman"> noticeable trend </font>明显趋势<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>during the same period </font>在同一时期<font face="Times New Roman"> distribute </font>分布,区别<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>unequally </font>不相等地<font face="Times New Roman"> pronounced </font>明显的<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>average </font>平均<font face="Times New Roman"> no doubt </font>无疑地<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>corresponding adj. </font>相应的,通讯的<font face="Times New Roman"> represent vt. </font>阐述,表现<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>overall </font>总体上讲<font face="Times New Roman"> in the case of adv. </font>在<font face="Times New Roman">...</font>的情况下<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/>in terms of / in respect of / regarding </font>在<font face="Times New Roman">...</font>方面<font face="Times New Roman">
<br/><br/><p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><strong>三、</strong><b><font face="宋体">标准化结构:(此部分仅供参考。) <p></p></font></b></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">Para 1, 两句话:第一句:This is a _____chart, which demonstrates the number of_____ from ____ to ____. 如果两个图,则:There are two charts below. The _____ chart describes the number of _____, and the _____ chart illustrates the figure of ____. 第二句:(所有题目适用),From the chart we can see that the number of ______ varies constantly/greatly in _____. <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><place wst="on"><font face="宋体">Para</font></place><font face="宋体"> 2, As we can see from the chart,/or It is clear from the chart that ____.<br/>如果有两个图:则:The _____ chart shows that ______./or As we can see from the first chart, _______ <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">Para 3, (如果两个图的话,) It is clear from the second chart that … <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="宋体">Para 4 结尾:From the figures/statistics above, we can see/conclude/draw a conclusion that … <p></p></font></p><p></p><p></p><p></p><p><font face="Times New Roman"></font></p><p></p><p>流程图常用词句总结 </p><p></p><p></p><p>1.<font face="宋体">描述过程,流程常用句子</font>
<br/>the following diagraph shows the structure of…… <br/>the picture illustrates…… <br/>it mainly consists of…… <br/>it works as follows. <br/>it always involves following steps. <br/>the whole procedure can be divided into…stages. </p><p></p><p></p><p>2.<font face="宋体">描述流程,过程的常用过渡性词语</font>
<br/>firstly <br/>secondly <br/>thirdly/finally </p><p></p><p></p><p>the first step is to <br/>the next step is to <br/>the last step is to </p><p></p><p></p><p>the first stage involves <br/>in the next stage <br/>in the following stage <br/>in the last stage </p><p></p><p></p><p>first of all <br/>to begin with <br/>next <br/>then <br/>later <br/>at the same time <br/>simultaneously <br/>subsequently <br/>consequently <br/>before this <br/>during <br/>after this </p><p></p><p></p><p>in the course of <br/>in order to/in order not to <br/>in order that <br/>so as to/so as not to <br/><font face="宋体">描述流程的文章,应说明:</font>
<br/>1<font face="宋体">.</font>
<font face="宋体">首先说明是做什么工作的过程,目的是什么</font>
<br/>2<font face="宋体">.</font>
<font face="宋体">准备工作</font>
<br/>3<font face="宋体">.</font>
<font face="宋体">按时间</font>/<font face="宋体">过程先后描述</font>
<br/>4<font face="宋体">.</font>
<font face="宋体">结果</font>
<br/>5<font face="宋体">.</font>
<font face="宋体">简单总结(可有可无)</font>
</p><p></p><p></p><p>描述一个实物/器具的工作过程,文章应分以下几点: <br/>1. 实物是什么,做什么用的 <br/>2. 基本结构 <br/>3. 工作过程 <br/>4. 简单总结</p></div>
[em01][em01]
顶楼主
[em01]
<p>hui</p>
<p>come on</p>
<p>看看阿</p>
thanks!
see
回个啦
[em01][em01]
sese
吼吼吼……
<p>ddddddddddddddd</p>
<p>回帖是美德</p><p></p>
up
rewre
kk
thx
66666666666666
kk
[em02][em02][em02]
<p>good</p>
<p>sssss</p><p></p>
<p>看看~</p><p></p>
d
222
kan kan
ty
thanks
see see
111111111
up
[em01]
<p>楼主~~感谢</p><p></p>
谢谢
OK
谢谢
111
